How Do I Build Self-Efficacy?
So how do you turn a negative belief system
into positive thoughts? Researchers have identified four things that impact
self-efficacy: mastery of experiences, social modeling, social persuasion, and
emotional responses. You can learn more about each one from Kendra Cherry, the
About.com Guide to Psychology. But if weight loss is your goal, here's how you
can improve each self-efficacy factor to lose weight.
Ways to Improve Self-Efficacy to Lose Weight
Set and reach small goals. To improve your
mastery of experiences, you want to successfully complete small goals that will
act as stepping stones to larger accomplishments. Break each long-term goal
into smaller achievable goals, and as you complete each one, acknowledge it in
your journal and remind yourself of your success. The completion of each small
task will build your level of self-efficacy for completing larger tasks in the
future.
Surround yourself with positive messages.
If the people that surround you are successfully completing the goal that you
want to achieve, you're more likely to believe that you can do it, too. Find
friends that have some habits you admire. Skip the lunchroom snacks and spend
your break with a crowd that eats a healthy meal. Instead of going to happy
hour with your buddies, find a few friends that want to hit the gym and
exercise.
You can also surround yourself with
positive messages electronically. Sign up for newsletters that provide healthy
messages, fill your Facebook feed with posts from weight loss coaches and
successful dieters, and follow health-oriented Twitter feeds.
Social Persuasion. Talk to your family and
friends. Let them know that their encouragement and positive messages make a
difference. Then, make it a habit to acknowledge the compliments when you get
them.
If your friends and family are not
supportive, this is another area where social media can help. Several recent
studies have found that positive messages sent electronically can help people
lose weight. Get connected with others and with me! Sign up for my newsletter,
my Facebook page and my Twitter feed. You’ll find messages from me and other
dieters who have lost weight.
Learn to Relax. If you have intense
emotional reactions to situations, your self-efficacy with regards to your
ability to handle that situation will probably be low. Take some time to
identify the situations that cause you to react strongly. Then, learn
relaxation techniques that will help you to manage them with a calm demeanor.
If the concept of self-efficacy is new to
you, don’t worry. Simply your awareness of your positive and negative beliefs
may help you change the things you need to adjust in order to lose weight.
Remember to start small, make changes gradually, acknowledge your successes and
move forward from there.
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